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Kathalekan Sacred Grove (Myristica swamp)

Kathalekan hamlet, Siddapur taluk, Uttara Kannada district (Sharavati valley), Karnataka

India Active (proposed sanctuary) Single grove
Location
Kathalekan hamlet, Siddapur taluk, Uttara Kannada district (Sharavati valley), Karnataka
Coordinates
~14.28°N 74.75°E
Elevation
Western Ghats valley
Size
Small valley swamp grove
Age / Founded
Ancient (relict Myristica swamp; long-sustained worship)
Status
Active (proposed sanctuary)
Deity & Religion
Local forest deity; Hindu (devara kaadu)
Community & Guardians
Local Uttara Kannada communities
Vernacular name
Devara kaadu (Kan Kannada)
Record type
Single grove

Cultural practices & uses

Sacred freshwater-swamp worship; in-situ conservation

Plant species

Myristica swamp: Myristica (wild nutmeg, stilt roots), Calophyllum apetalum, endangered Dipterocarpus indicus (gurjan), critically endangered Syzygium travancoricum, Semecarpus kathalekanensis

Biome & fauna

Myristica freshwater swamp (Western Ghats); 35 amphibian species (26 endemic); lion-tailed macaque habitat nearby

Threats & protection

To be protected as a sanctuary; one of best-known Myristica swamps

Source

Mahmood 2025, IJFMR 7(3); WGBIS/IISc & Mongabay-India (Myristica swamps)

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